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What you're talking about would typically be considered illegal in the United States under FDCPA (Fair Debt Collection Practices Act) so I'd imagine it would have to be a private message.

(For more information about debt collection, I'd recommend https://www.consumerfinance.gov/consumer-tools/debt-collecti... )

Even if you improve collection practices a tenth of one percent, however, you're still talking big money so I see the appeal of the market size and any potential improvement.



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I'm obviously wrong about this, but I'm surprised there isn't a greater arbitrage opportunity in this -- if one could average out just $10 in collection on average, you'd make a sizable profit on the debt he bought... I wonder if you were to just call and tell these people you bought these debts, and if they'd like to make a donation to help you keep doing this work in the future, I'm curious if it could be self-sustaining...

Just a side note, this only works for third party collectors (i.e. after your debt has been sold). In-house collections is pretty unregulated.

This is already happening. I don't want to say too much, but I know of specifically one (debt collection) company doing very similar things.

I think people can demand that debt collectors contact them only through certain types of media (email, print letters, etc.). I wonder if that applies to companies where collection hasn't gone to a debt collector...

It seems like that strategy is difficult in an efficient market of unethical debt collectors, as intuitively they would be able collect a larger fraction of the debts than the friendly debt collector.

In the US, debt collectors generally can't tell anyone about a debt other than the debtor, their spouse and their lawyer. Whether the original creditor can publicize the debt varies state by state. That, along with the defamation/libel claims this kind of site would attract, makes building it legally onerous. It's probably not worth the hassle. The way to avoid not being paid by clients is with up-front and milestone payments, and a good contract.

Absolutely possible - just need to have the right mindset and tools. As someone who started a startup that's reinventing how debt collection gets done, I see a lot of old-school collectors who'd never be able to break the mold because their financial incentives aren't aligned. They don't have the technology, thus do not have the efficiency and margin, to operate ethically. They have to make money off of fees and interest so they end up focusing on people who can pay, making their lives harder, and having them end up in worse financial standing than if they chose not to pay.

FYI US Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has form letters for dealing with debt collectors: https://www.consumerfinance.gov/compliance/compliance-resour...

You'd have to first define what constitutes "ethical" as distinct from "legal". If you're of the opinion that the very practice of collecting debt is scummy or unethical, then no. Assuming you will allow for at least SOME form of "ethical" debt collection, we'd have to narrow down what kinds. For instance, just off the top of my head, you've got: - Commercial Debt - Medical Debt - Student Loans - Bad Checks

Within that you conceivably have debts whose collection is perhaps ethical by nature but not ethical in practice. For instance, as I said earlier, collection on bad checks circumvent many normal collection laws, and you can thus have interest rates of 200% or higher. Another example would be Student Loans, which have their own set of ridiculous loopholes that allow the debt to persist past bankruptcy, past retirement, etc. As someone who was still in college myself only a few years ago, the idea of the financial burden imposed on me for the rest of my life simply for doing the thing that society practically strong-armed me into doing seems, to me, ridiculous; for that reason I am hesitant to call any form of Student Debt collection "ethical" simply because the laws which govern it are atrocious.

With that said, I have dealt with many agencies who at least tried to operate on an "ethical" model (usually they collected on medical debt), and they seemed polite and reasonable in their collection efforts. Remember, they're in the business to make money. Some agencies will go for the "Make the debtor's life as miserable as possible to make them pay up" tactic, which includes harassment, lawsuits, garnishments, etc. I deal with them frequently, and I think they're the scum of the Earth (primarily because they talk to me in what I imagine is the same tone as they talk to debtors). Others, however, will simply try to get what they can, and if they CAN'T--i.e. they realize that continuing to call a guy about a debt when he's already stated that he has no job and no savings would be like squeezing blood from a stone--they'll stop wasting their time and move on to an account that would be more profitable.

Much of the work done by agencies these days is not only getting people to pay, but finding out who is more LIKELY to pay so that the agency can focus its efforts accordingly. This analysis might include things like the line of business, their credit score, their location (they usually figure that areas with a higher average income are more likely to pay), etc.

To answer your question succinctly: probably. It would center primarily on whether the percentage of the portfolio that actually pays can sustain the percentage that you're willing to let go when pursuing them further would entail questionable tactics.


Preventing selling debt wouldn't prevent outsourcing of collections, I can pay someone to collect debt without selling them the debt.

I can even make their fee contingent on their success in collection.


I like your idea of aggregating a bunch of small debts - that's smart. And great for the freelancer if it means they get access to a better level of collection service than they could otherwise afford or find.

Figuring out who the deadbeats are is great too IF you can reach scale (hence your free service is important) and likewise for calculating a score.

What's your average commission charged to the freelancer and do you find that many have the ability to oncharge collection costs to their clients?

tx


None of that is legal in the state I live in. Based on my personal experience in other states, I think you're exaggerating the likelihood that collectors will do anything except leave voicemail. But I don't know your definition of "a lot." Is $15k a lot?

Maybe. I mean, it might makes moral sense maybe. IRL, these things play out in unsatisfying ways.

"that would make many loans more difficult to issue"

Maybe in some cases, but I'm broadly skeptical. Selling bad debt is usually not an important part of non-shady businesses models. 2nd order effects, if any, are likely to be the main concern. If a business is known to offer 10% settlements after 2 years... that predictability will eventually be taken advantage of.

Honestly, I think the debt stuff (also aspects of copyright) are just the loose ends of major industries. Most bad debt or long tail IP assets aren't worth much. But if you can bundle, they're never too small to monetize.

Once you have an industry dedicated to squeezing that last drop... you probably have a destructive industry.

IMO, the best solutions is policing. Somehow, policing is rarely mentioned as a solution to corporate crime. That might mean occasionally tweaking laws to help make policing effective... but that only makes sense ifyou are already policing.

I bet these trolls are as sloppy as the victims they're targeting. At least in debt collection, at a certain depth... they're not doing any due diligence. Often, all they have is a name, number and sum. That means they often are collecting on BS premises. Charge them with fraud, or racketeering. A business practice premised on demanding payment of a debt, without proof that the debt is real... that's an extortion racket.

I wonder if the trolls here can stand up to scrutiny. Do they actually own the rights? Have they based their business model on strategic avoidance of due diligence? From what I've heard, IP trolling exists by exploiting liability limits of both corporate law, and practical law enforcement.


Is there good money in it?

There's actually a good startup opportunity here. Many of these debt collectors are unethical. You could buy these bad debts for pennies on the dollar, settle them for a very modest margin, and help the poor people fix their credit without filing for bankruptcy.


I think this is the hardest part. You would have to pay the same price for the debt as the unethical collectors and then make less off of it than the unethical ones probably putting you in the red :/

Sure that aspect of debt collection can be improved and is a clear injustice. How many debt collections are of that nature vs people with real lapsed unsecured debt though? If i had to guess not nearly as many.

I'm mostly taking issue with people who are threatened with a default judgment for a real debt but pretend it isn't happening and then turn around and cry abuse by the system.


Random idea: If a creditor is about to sell your debt to a debt collector for pennies on the dollar, what if they were forced, by law, to give you right of first refusal?

While others are correct to point out that such a law would create perverse incentives, it's worth noting that debtors can already effectively buy their debt for a fraction of the price though settlements.


Then the law should enumerate very specific actions that only those are allowed (e.g. sending you an email or calling your director home or mobile number only, and only, say, once a month). Anything else should be punishible.

Or the law could get a little more flexible and punish them for their intent, even if what they do is a "gray" area.

Or it could also make "collection agencies" illegal in their entirety.

The other side can just inform you of your debt, once, and if you fail to comply within a legally mandated deadline, they can go through the courts if they want to pursue it further. Who said "debt collecting" companies should be a thing?


Would they do that or just become more aggressive at debt collection?
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