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The Real Reasons for Big Tech Layoffs at Google, Microsoft, Meta, and Amazon (www.forbes.com) similar stories update story
24 points by behnamoh | karma 20551 | avg karma 4.64 2023-03-26 22:30:03 | hide | past | favorite | 19 comments



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> The data collected by 365 Data Science also shows that a narrow majority of the staff who were let go (56 percent) were female. This is worrying, given that the tech industry has spent much of the last decade attempting to address the gender imbalance already present within the field – particularly within technical and engineering roles. It doesn’t exactly send out a great message to potential new female hires that, as well as a pay gap and a lower likelihood of progressing into senior roles, they will have to content with a greater chance of being let go.

Just a few paragraphs earlier, the article mentioned that HR was most affected:

> However, it is interesting to note that the roles and job functions most affected were within HR, which accounted for 28 percent of all layoffs.

If they're going to mention the gender breakdown of people laid off they have to make note of gender representation of the roles going through layoffs in order to make an honest comparison.


Came here to write this. An entire paragraph for a 6%.

If the makeup of the companies was roughly 50/50, then 6% is not likely to be particularly noteworthy. But we know that the makeup isn't anywhere near that, so it being close to 50% IS noteworthy.

You would expect the layoff ratio to fairly closely match the overall ratio of the positions eliminated. This might be explained by the HR bit, but it might also not be - only about a quarter of the positions eliminated were in HR, and while we know HR tends to skew female where tech tends to skew male, it's not 100% in either case.

There's not enough information available in the article itself to really come to a strong conclusion here, but it's not nearly as simple as "Well basically half of people on the planet are women so half of the people being let go being women makes sense"


> But we know that the makeup isn't anywhere near that,

No, we don't: the makeup of roles being terminated could be 56%, or even higher than 56%. The article mentioned that 28% of people laid off were HR, but didn't give a breakdown beyond that. Simply assuming that the roles being eliminated are proportional to the company's overall workforce is just as naive as assuming they're proportional to the general population.


> More surprising though, was the fact that the median level of experience held by those who were let go is 11.5 years. So, it's not necessarily true that these are all junior workers with little experience who could be quickly replaced or possibly even have their roles automated. One possible reason for this statistic could be that longer-serving employees tend to receive higher salaries, and cutting them could help businesses meet their financial targets.

Exactly and quite frankly unsurprising.

There is a complete delusion and a myth going around on HN that ‘seniors’ are not affected by these layoffs and proponents of that could not have been more wrong.

It is perfectly reasonable to fire them as they are totally expensive and a giant cost center to the business and to keep some extra cash would be to just reduce or remove the deadwood. Some juniors can be kept and paid less but most of them can also be let go as well if they are not quick to learn.

It was unsustainable anyway. A well deserved reset of the tech bubble that finally corrected and burst.


Can you please elaborate on what was unsustainable?

I refer to "It was unsustainable anyway."

And also, what is the tech bubble in this case?


Did they consider seniority in layoffs? I'm not sure that's legal.

They specifically weren't fired. In fact I don't think Google even really wants them to leave.


I strongly doubt seniority was considered (neither from the legal perspective nor based on what I onserved myself), so idk what the grandparent is talking about.

Anecdata: out of 3 people laid off on my team, all 3 were mid-level engineers. The only senior engineer on the team wasn't affected. The other two people remaining on the team (which includes me) are also mid-level engineers.

As far as I can see, the layoffs were randomized on individual level, but more targeted on the higher level. E.g., "division ABC of org XYZ could use a cut, let's randomly pick N people from this group of M teams". That's just a speculation though.


I had to dig for the article: https://jacobin.com/2018/06/bullshit-jobs-david-graeber-work...

But mostly this ^ Companies are not using "return to office" policies to further shave down.


my pet conspiracy theory is that they have realized the productivity gains they can get by using chatgpt/llama/bard like ai's and upcoming recession have given them apt reason to reduce workforce without loss of productivity.

I think these companies would sell a product to do this ^ long before they actually took advantage of it themselves.

Incorrect. What happened was a mentality of "country club open bar tab" similar to dotcom times: over-hire without a business reason and skipping budgeting.

When cash dried up, the music stopped and it became a game of musical chairs.


This is a very non-scientific analysis that concludes with a big rhetorical shrug. It delivers not one bit on the promise in its title.

It’s also a couple months old. Why it got linked again I’m not sure, a lot has changed between now and when it was published.

The actual truth is these companies were running in the regime of "we can afford to just throw manpower at projects". Everyone was just trying to gather up people to fill roles. Playing conservative in this regard was looked down upon - "you can't predict what the economy is going to do, and what if the competition just ends up hiring more people and they end up winning big?" .

Now its the exact opposite - "other companies are downsizing to conserve costs. If we keep people, this could come to bite us in the ass because those companies can be ahead financially".


"Real reasons" suggests a conspiracy. Macroeconomic times changed and some companies were operating grossly inefficiently in terms of spend (Meta). Other companies emulated to take advantage of the times and to appease stockholders. This is what a contraction cycle looks like.

It would behoove companies to run more like Apple in the one aspect of not overhiring and avoiding hiring freezes.


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